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3. Enfermagem - Campus Darcy Ribeiro

Título:	Use of photobiomodulation therapy to prevent or treat acute radiation dermatitis : a systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor(es):	Aguiar, Beatriz Regina Lima de
Orientador(es):	Ferreira, Elaine Barros
Assunto:	Radioterapia Terapia a laser de baixa potência Câncer - tratamento Laser terapêutico
Data de apresentação:	2019
Data de publicação:	19-Nov-2021
Referência:	AGUIAR, Beatriz Regina Lima de. Use of photobiomodulation therapy to prevent or treat acute radiation dermatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 2019. 40 f., il. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Enfermagem)—Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 2019.
Abstract:	To evaluate the effects of the use of PBMT, such as laser and other light therapies, to prevent and/or treat RD. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using databases CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, LILACS, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Google Scholar, Open Grey, and ProQuest were used to gray literature search. We followed the PRISMA methods for conduction of systematic review. The risk of bias of included studies was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration Risk of Bias Tool (RoB tool) and while the quality of evidence for each outcome was assessed using the GRADEpro software. Results: A total of 7 articles were included in this systematic review. Six them were performed in breast cancer patients (receiving doses > 40 Gy) and one in head and neck cancer patients (receiving 30-32 Gy). Most of the articles included (n = 6) showed results indicating the benefit of using PBMT, either for the prevention or the treatment of RD, and only one of the studies included did not reduce the incidence of RD or the interruptions in radiotherapy. Patients receiving PBMT developed more RD grade 1 than the control group (RR 1.55, 95% CI 1.14–2.10, I2 = 51%). However, PBMT appears to have potential to prevent RD grade 2 (RR 0.33, 95% CI 0.09–1.23, I2 = 85%) and RD grade 3 (RR 0.21, 95% CI 0.05-0.94, I2 = 0%). Conclusions: The PBMT showed positive results for the prevention of RD, especially for grade 3. However, there were no sufficient evidence to support the indication of PBMT for the prevention or treatment of RD, due to the methodological weaknesses of the evaluated studies and the poor quality of evidence.
Informações adicionais:	Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (graduação)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Enfermagem, 2019.
Licença:	A concessão da licença deste item refere-se ao termo de autorização impresso assinado pelo autor que autoriza a Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual Discente da Universidade de Brasília (BDM) a disponibilizar o trabalho de conclusão de curso por meio do sítio bdm.unb.br, com as seguintes condições: disponível sob Licença Creative Commons 4.0 International, que permite copiar, distribuir e transmitir o trabalho, desde que seja citado o autor e licenciante. Não permite o uso para fins comerciais nem a adaptação desta.
Aparece na Coleção:	Enfermagem - Campus Darcy Ribeiro

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